The Model of Food Nutrition Feature Modeling and Personalized Diet Recommendation Based on the Integration of Neural Networks and K-Means Clustering
Published 2025-02-11
Keywords
- Personalized diet recommendation,
- Neural network,
- K-means clustering
How to Cite
Abstract
In recent years, the growing awareness of health-conscious eating habits and the rising prevalence of lifestyle diseases, such as obesity and diabetes, have underscored the importance of personalized nutrition. As individuals face increasingly complex dietary choices, the need for systems that can recommend food based on specific nutritional requirements has become crucial. Traditional food recommendation methods are often limited by their inability to account for individual health needs and preferences. This study proposes a novel personalized diet recommendation model that combines neural networks and K-Means clustering. K-Means is used to cluster food items based on their nutritional content, while a neural network predicts the most appropriate cluster for an individual based on their input nutritional preferences. Given a specific set of nutritional requirements, the system can return a list of foods that meet these criteria, enhancing its practical application for personalized diet planning. The model incorporates data preprocessing techniques such as handling missing values, standardizing nutritional features, and selecting relevant features to improve efficiency and accuracy. The results show that the model is effective in recommending foods that align closely with the user's dietary goals, with performance evaluated through multiple machine learning metrics. This hybrid model significantly enhances the accuracy and relevance of food recommendations compared to traditional methods, offering a promising solution for personalized diet planning. Future improvements could focus on integrating dynamic user profiles and incorporating additional health factors, such as micronutrients and individual health conditions, to provide even more personalized recommendations.
References
- Geissler, C., & Powers, H. J. (Eds.). (2023). Human nutrition. Oxford University Press.
- Gibney, M. J., Lanham-New, S. A., Cassidy, A., & Vorster, H. H. (Eds.). (2013). Introduction to human nutrition. John Wiley & Sons.
- Clapp, J. (2020). Food. John Wiley & Sons.
- Potter, N. N., & Hotchkiss, J. H. (2012). Food science. Springer Science & Business Media.
- Wenjun, D., Fatahizadeh, M., Touchaei, H. G., Moayedi, H., & Foong, L. K. (2023). Application of six neural network-based solutions on bearing capacity of shallow footing on double-layer soils. Steel and Composite Structures, 49(2), 231-244.
- Hao, Y., Chen, Z., Jin, J., & Sun, X. (2023). Joint operation planning of drivers and trucks for semi-autonomous truck platooning. Transportmetrica A: Transport Science, 1-37.
- Gan, Y., & Zhu, D. (2024). The Research on Intelligent News Advertisement Recommendation Algorithm Based on Prompt Learning in End-to-End Large Language Model Architecture. Innovations in Applied Engineering and Technology, 1-19.
- Gan, Y., & Chen, X. (2024). The Research on End-to-end Stock Recommendation Algorithm Based on Time-frequency Consistency. Advances in Computer and Communication, 5(4).
- Zhang, G., Zhou, T., & Cai, Y. (2023). CORAL-based Domain Adaptation Algorithm for Improving the Applicability of Machine Learning Models in Detecting Motor Bearing Failures. Journal of Computational Methods in Engineering Applications, 1-17.
- Zhang, G., & Zhou, T. (2024). Finite Element Model Calibration with Surrogate Model-Based Bayesian Updating: A Case Study of Motor FEM Model. Innovations in Applied Engineering and Technology, 1-13.
- Zhou, Z., Wu, J., Cao, Z., She, Z., Ma, J., & Zu, X. (2021, September). On-Demand Trajectory Prediction Based on Adaptive Interaction Car Following Model with Decreasing Tolerance. In 2021 International Conference on Computers and Automation (CompAuto) (pp. 67-72). IEEE.
- Ding, X., Meng, Y., Xiang, L., & Boden-Albala, B. (2024). Stroke recurrence prediction using machine learning and segmented neural network risk factor aggregation. Discover Public Health, 21(1), 119.
- Ding, X., Wing, J. J., Drum, E., Albala, B., & Boden-Albala, B. (2024). Abstract TP277: Family Types and Stroke Risk Factors: Examining Hypertension and Obesity Prevalence Among Hispanic Adults in the SERVE OC Study. Stroke, 55(Suppl_1), ATP277-ATP277.
- Chen, X., Gan, Y., & Xiong, S. (2024). Optimization of Mobile Robot Delivery System Based on Deep Learning. Journal of Computer Science Research, 6(4), 51-65.
- Chen, X., Wang, M., & Zhang, H. (2024). Machine Learning-based Fault Prediction and Diagnosis of Brushless Motors. Engineering Advances, 4(3).
- Ye, X., Luo, K., Wang, H., Zhao, Y., Zhang, J., & Liu, A. (2024). An advanced AI-based lightweight two-stage underwater structural damage detection model. Advanced Engineering Informatics, 62, 102553.
- Hao, Y., Chen, Z., Sun, X., & Tong, L. (2025). Planning of truck platooning for road-network capacitated vehicle routing problem. Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, 194, 103898.
- Zhu, Y., Zhao, Y., Song, C., & Wang, Z. (2024). Evolving reliability assessment of systems using active learning-based surrogate modelling. Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena, 457, 133957.
- Wang, Z., Zhao, Y., Song, C., Wang, X., & Li, Y. (2024). A new interpretation on structural reliability updating with adaptive batch sampling-based subset simulation. Structural and Multidisciplinary Optimization, 67(1), 7.
- Zhang, H., Zhu, D., Gan, Y., & Xiong, S. (2024). End-to-End Learning-Based Study on the Mamba-ECANet Model for Data Security Intrusion Detection. Journal of Information, Technology and Policy, 1-17.
- Gan, Y., Ma, J., & Xu, K. (2023). Enhanced E-Commerce Sales Forecasting Using EEMD-Integrated LSTM Deep Learning Model. Journal of Computational Methods in Engineering Applications, 1-11.
- Ma, J., & Chen, X. (2024). Fingerprint Image Generation Based on Attention-Based Deep Generative Adversarial Networks and Its Application in Deep Siamese Matching Model Security Validation. Journal of Computational Methods in Engineering Applications, 1-13.
- Vivek, M. B., Manju, N., & Vijay, M. B. (2018). Machine learning based food recipe recommendation system. In Proceedings of International Conference on Cognition and Recognition: ICCR 2016 (pp. 11-19). Springer Singapore.
- Rostami, M., Oussalah, M., & Farrahi, V. (2022). A novel time-aware food recommender-system based on deep learning and graph clustering. IEEE Access, 10, 52508-52524.
- Zhang, J. (2023). Innovative food recommendation systems: a machine learning approach (Doctoral dissertation, Brunel University London).
- Hamdollahi Oskouei, S., & Hashemzadeh, M. (2023). FoodRecNet: a comprehensively personalized food recommender system using deep neural networks. Knowledge and Information Systems, 65(9), 3753-3775.
- Mokdara, T., Pusawiro, P., & Harnsomburana, J. (2018, July). Personalized food recommendation using deep neural network. In 2018 Seventh ICT international student project conference (ICT-ISPC) (pp. 1-4). IEEE.
- Lee, H. I., Choi, I. Y., Moon, H. S., & Kim, J. K. (2020). A multi-period product recommender system in online food market based on recurrent neural networks. Sustainability, 12(3), 969.
- Phanich, M., Pholkul, P., & Phimoltares, S. (2010, April). Food recommendation system using clustering analysis for diabetic patients. In 2010 international conference on information science and applications (pp. 1-8). IEEE.
- Rostami, M., Oussalah, M., & Farrahi, V. (2022). A novel time-aware food recommender-system based on deep learning and graph clustering. IEEE Access, 10, 52508-52524.
- Al-Chalabi, H. H., & Jasim, M. N. (2022, November). Food recommendation system based on data clustering techniques and user nutrition records. In International Conference on New Trends in Information and Communications Technology Applications (pp. 139-161). Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland.
- Thongsri, N., Warintarawej, P., Chotkaew, S., & Saetang, W. (2022). Implementation of a personalized food recommendation system based on collaborative filtering and knapsack method. Int. J. Electr. Comput. Eng, 12(1), 630-638.
- Puraram, T., Chaovalit, P., Peethong, A., Tiyanunti, P., Charoensiriwath, S., & Kimpan, W. (2021, April). Thai food recommendation system using hybrid of particle swarm optimization and K-means algorithm. In Proceedings of the 2021 6th International Conference on Machine Learning Technologies (pp. 90-95).
- Phanich, M., Pholkul, P., & Phimoltares, S. (2010, April). Food recommendation system using clustering analysis for diabetic patients. In 2010 international conference on information science and applications (pp. 1-8). IEEE.
- Chen, X., & Zhang, H. (2023). Performance Enhancement of AlGaN-based Deep Ultraviolet Light-emitting Diodes with AlxGa1-xN Linear Descending Layers. Innovations in Applied Engineering and Technology, 1-10.
- Dai, W. (2023). Design of traffic improvement plan for line 1 Baijiahu station of Nanjing metro. Innovations in Applied Engineering and Technology, 10.
- Dai, W. (2022). Evaluation and improvement of carrying capacity of a traffic system. Innovations in Applied Engineering and Technology, 1-9.
- Seneviratne, O., Harris, J., Chen, C. H., & McGuinness, D. L. (2021). Personal health knowledge graph for clinically relevant diet recommendations. arXiv preprint arXiv:2110.10131.
- Ahmadi, F., Dai, T., & Ghobadi, K. (2022). You are what you eat: A preference-aware inverse optimization approach. arXiv preprint arXiv:2212.05201.
- Islam, T., Joyita, A. R., Alam, M. G. R., Hassan, M. M., Hassan, M. R., & Gravina, R. (2022). Human-Behavior-Based Personalized Meal Recommendation and Menu Planning Social System. IEEE Transactions on Computational Social Systems, 10(4), 2099-2110.
- Khan, M. A., Rushe, E., Smyth, B., & Coyle, D. (2019). Personalized, health-aware recipe recommendation: an ensemble topic modeling based approach. arXiv preprint arXiv:1908.00148.
- Ahmed, M., Seraj, R., & Islam, S. M. S. (2020). The k-means algorithm: A comprehensive survey and performance evaluation. Electronics, 9(8), 1295.
- Bock, H. H. (2007). Clustering methods: a history of k-means algorithms. Selected contributions in data analysis and classification, 161-172.
- Song, Y. Y., & Ying, L. U. (2015). Decision tree methods: applications for classification and prediction. Shanghai archives of psychiatry, 27(2), 130.
- Anghel, A., Papandreou, N., Parnell, T., De Palma, A., & Pozidis, H. (2018). Benchmarking and optimization of gradient boosting decision tree algorithms. arXiv preprint arXiv:1809.04559.
- Dai, W. (2021). Safety evaluation of traffic system with historical data based on Markov process and deep-reinforcement learning. Journal of Computational Methods in Engineering Applications, 1-14.
- Peterson, L. E. (2009). K-nearest neighbor. Scholarpedia, 4(2), 1883.
- Kijsipongse, E., Suriya, U., Ngamphiw, C., & Tongsima, S. (2011, May). Efficient large Pearson correlation matrix computing using hybrid MPI/CUDA. In 2011 Eighth International Joint Conference on Computer Science and Software Engineering (JCSSE) (pp. 237-241). IEEE.
- Gelin, M. N., Beasley, T. M., Zumbo, B. D., Zumbo, I. B., & Ochieng, C. O. (2003, April). What is the impact on scale reliability and exploratory factor analysis of a Pearson correlation matrix when some respondents are not able to follow the rating scale. In annual meeting of the American Educational Research Association (AERA) in Chicago, Illinois.